2021 Writers' Retreat Reveal! Register by July 10

Who is ready for the 2021 Oak Lake Writers’ Society Retreat? We have a lot of good stuff lined up!

When: August 5-8, 2021
Where: Virtual
This year’s mentor: Joseph M. Marshall III

Register by July 10th! First 15 registrants will get an awesome box of writers’ SWAG with books and other retreat materials.

For a tour of the website, the agenda, the registration form, and general questions and society chatter, watch this video:

Survival and beyond, continuing our work in heavy times

There is no decolonizing without a firm relationship to wolakota inspired and informed enculturation by tribal people. After all, we are tribal writers, so learning a new communication tool even while critiquing it according to oral tradition, is something we do with every word, maybe every thought and feeling, we have.

Now, as we members of the Oak Lake Writers’ Society utilize the settler colonial construct of a 501c3 nonprofit corporation, we constantly question and observe how the nonprofit industrial complex might further serve to assimilate us into the majority culture. Realizing this, our Board and myself work together to ensure that it instead serves as a tool for our society to create space to determine how the cultural artefacts, languages, mores, philosophies, wisdoms, knowledges and, well, EVERYTHING, about settler nations and cultures and even local and global indigenous and cultural realities could instead be integrated and enculturated into our own wolakota expression. 

We do this work while also aware of the ever intensifying digital age we now inhabit. My own children are probably more comfortable with technology, not just as a personal identity but also as a community member of what we arguably could call a transnational digital citizenship. After all, this generation is now often termed as ‘digital natives.’ As they come to age, especially my younger ones coming to toddlerhood or childhood, even, using digital devices and smart home technology, every day I ask myself as an ina and winyan, how do we orient ourselves in this new environment? When I try to move as winyan in an otherwise Western-structured domestic landscape, how do I teach my children wolakota in the midst of this unprecedented explosion of global information, information severely organized and shaped by Western Civilization? How can we be wolakota without becoming a reactionary indigenous luddite? (I’m still trying to live out wolakota in western structures and amongst my non-Lakota settler relations, as well.)

Sometimes I feel like I’m walking upstream in a fast moving prairie creek after a heavy rain. Speaking of our physical non-human relatives of the land, water, etc,. even when we unplug from technology and go outside, our lands are shaped now by settler colonialism, the flora, fauna, etc. We see these imposed settler realities on the land whether it be in our backyard, a nature park, a national park, range land or while driving down the road. Riding in the car a month or so ago, my unschooled 8-year-old son accompanied me as we went to visit my oldest son at his university. As we listened to a Red Nation podcast while galloping down the interstate in our Chevy Malibu, my son started asking some awesome questions about treaties and land thefts. I spoke in federal terms, so my son then asked, ‘well, did South Dakota steal our land, too?’ So I told him that yes, South Dakota stole our land, but even worse, they stole our name.

My son’s wide brown eyes looked stunned as he looked at me and then looked out at the patchwork of farms and fences along the I-29 corridor.

Yet, we are still here.

As the survivors of this mess of genocide and settler colonialism, and of wolakota, we are here.

Yet, to be the true beneficiaries, also, we must do that work as Oceti Sakowin Oyate people together, not separate. We must live for the mitakuye oyasin in all of us, not merely exist as fodder for the machinations of empires or global economics nor adhere to an impersonal philosophical dogma.

I remember that even as we do this work of life, our people remember we have always appreciated trade, innovation and a good story. It is a fallacy that tribal nations were isolated from one another and had no trade networks. We are no strangers to allyship nor hard work.

Oak Lake Writers’ Society honors this legacy. Currently, our funding has mostly come from grants from Native run and led nonprofit organizations (like First Nations Development Institute for #NativeReads), but also from our own membership. Our intellectual rigor comes from the examples and work of generations before us, and we’re constantly managing the wealth of wisdom left to us, together, even while we all work to birth the visions we all have individually, building upon these legacies to also build up the Oceti Sakowin Oyate.

As many smart people have said before me, the genocide of American settler colonialism was not inevitable. It was not the only way in which the United States of America had to come into existence and attempt to shape a better way of life and community apart from their ancestral ways of monarchs, nobility, greed and corruption.

When soldiers were replaced by American missionaries and agents, their ethnocidal coercion robbed all of us, mostly us indigenous nations, but all of us, from the wealth of possibility when the textbook ‘clash of cultures’ ensued. In fact we were robbed of that glorious mire, where we could have indeed brought in new technology and cultural expressions through our own lens of tribal nations, communities, tiospaye and tiwahe, and lastly the individual. That’s not to say that some weren’t doing the work from the very beginning of contact (and even before as some non-native plant species reached here before their human settler counterparts and were investigated and incorporated) even while being brutalized and watching their peers murdered and tortured in boarding schools, forts, churches, and in our own beds and homes. However, that work was systemically squashed and criminalized, instead of embraced or even recognized.

So, I invite every reader to recognize this space for a new imagination, a new reckoning, a truer accounting and reconciliation. I invite you to take action by reading and studying the works of the Oak Lake Writers’ Society, collectively in anthology and individually, as well as initiatives like #Nativereads, and I invite you to donate your time, attention and resources to support this crucial work.  Monetary donations may be sent via this link with our current fiscal sponsor, and if you are moved to share anything else, please use the contact form to reach out.

Our goal is to finish our application for 501c3 status this summer, including onboarding the services of a tribally enrolled accountant and bookkeeper. Until that funding is set for the rest of the year, and funds to hire a communications coordinator, I myself as executive director will be donating my time as in-kind to the Oak Lake Writers’ Society. We are all giving from our resources. 

While this newsletter has been quiet, for the first time instead of too little info headed my way to put on our website, I’m overloaded with events, news and content to stay up to date. This is an excellent problem, I assure you, but if this blog is quiet, it’s not for lack of the work behind the scenes, not merely myself, but the wonderful members of our board and board emerita, and our members as we work to build the organization in a good way to do the work of hosting our yearly retreat and to create this unique tribal space.

Mitakuye oyasin,

Tasiyagnunpa Livermont Barondeau
(Oglala)
OLWS Executive Director

#NativeReads at NAISA 2021

Indigenous Conversations Across Waters, Lands, Generations, and Imaginations

Dates: June 14-21, 2021

To register for virtual conference: https://naisa2021.exordo.com/login

The Oak Lake Writers’ Society will be presenting #NativeReads at this year’s Native American and Indigenous Studies Association Annual Meeting. Our presentation will be pre-recorded, so if you have questions, please leave them below.

Monthly Events Announcement

As the various society activities (and the members behind them) become more familiar with Zoom and holding meetings, social hours and workshops in a virtual space, the Oak Lake Writers’ Society finds its stride in a monthly rhythm of meetings and regular events that you can put on the calendar or remember.

First Saturday of each Month: Wakulapi Hour @ 2 p.m. Central time via Zoom. Our Wakulapi Hour for our members is both social in nature and will from time to time feature unofficial discussions on various topics or host special guests of interest to the work of the society. Some will be recorded according by the consensus of those in attendance and available on YouTube. Society members, please check your email for the Zoom invite.

Third Wednesday of each Month: Tentative: Oak Lake Writers’ Society Board of Directors Meeting @ 4 p.m. Central via Zoom.

Fourth Saturday of each Month: Publishing and Manuscript Workshop @ 2 p.m. Central via Zoom. This workshop will feature networking with publishers, tips on publishing, chance to read and share current works, and networking for feedback and collaboration opportunities. Some will be recorded according by the consensus of those in attendance and available on YouTube. Society members, please check your email for the Zoom invite.

TBD: Success and Sovereignty Public Live Stream. Hosted by OLWS Publishing and Sovereignty Officer Dr. Edward Valandra and organized by OLWS Director Tasiyagnunpa Barondeau, this Live Stream will feature Oak Lake Writers’ Society members and guests on various topics on Oceti Sakowin Oyate success, culture, sovereignty and self-determination. This event will be live-streamed for public engagement. Check this blog post for updates and where to view the Live Stream.

April 2021 Publishing Workshop

For this inaugural Publishing Workshop, Edward Valandra, Senior Editor at Living Justice Press and our own OLWS Publishing and Sovereignty Officer, presents with LJP co-founder and Executive Director Denise Breton about restorative justice, indigenous and Lakota and Dakota resistance, and publishing.

The Oak Lake Writers Society holds a Publishing Workshop via Zoom every 4th Saturday of each month for our members.

Winner of the day’s Door Prize Raffle for a copy of Ed’s book, “Not Without Our Consent,” is OLWS board member, Gabrielle Tateyuskanskan.

News and Notes from the Director's desk

Prepandemic cup of coffeehouse wakulapi during a thunderstorm from the front patio of Cottonwood Coffee in Downtown Brookings. Photo by TB

Prepandemic cup of coffeehouse wakulapi during a thunderstorm from the front patio of Cottonwood Coffee in Downtown Brookings. Photo by TB

As the OLWS continues making progress towards becoming a full-fledged 501c3, the usual work of the members of the Oak Lake Writers Society continues.

This spring, monthly Zoom calls have reunited members as the pandemic has raged into 2021, bringing further vitality to our society. The OLWS Board of Directors has also met using the platform.

It’s also providing a chance to reconnect and find out what everyone has been working on, giving life to this first blog post of ‘News and Notes from the Director’s Desk.’ These will be semi-weekly or as I have content to share. Most of this will be happenings of our own members and the society, but I also receive items of interest from all our usual suspects, which I can add to this mix.

If you have anything to add please share in the comments, send me an email or use our contact form.

News and Notes for Friday, March 26, 2021

  • Diane has officially launched her new novel, Seed Keeper. Learn more here. Congratulations, Diane!

  • Sarah and Nick wrapped up the first season of the #NativeReads podcast series this week. Read our OLWS blog post with that episode and more here.

  • Ed’s book Colorizing Restorative Justice is a finalist for the IDBSA Benjamin Franklin Award. Gold winners will be announced in April. Read our post about this book and the award here.

  • Kim is busy teaching up in Canada, but she has a new social media offering on the platform Substack. This new platform is a favorite among many writers, and she told me today she hopes to use the summer to really engage with it. She has quite a number of pieces already, many free, and some available to her subscribers. Explore Substack and her collection called Unsettle here.

  • Nick’s The Red Nation project has now relaunched as Red Media Press. The Red Deal is also now available for publication. Learn more here.

  • One of the things we have worked to do as we put together as decolonized a version of a non-profit organization as we can is to switch up our leadership model deconstructing hierarchies while still ensuring cultural, fiscal and programmatic accountability. Current directors can be found on our website. A page dedicated to our Board Emerita who serve in a leadership capacity will be up soon.

  • A new OLWS membership database for member communication is now online. The guidelines for membership and the application for new members or renewing members can be found on our website here.

  • Last year, our fiscal sponsor NDN Collective, launched an online donation page for us. To date, we have raised over $5,570 dollars in individual donations, mostly through our website, and mostly from our own members. Donate here.

Celebrating #NativeReads, Our History episode (and what's next)

This week, Dr. Sarah Hernandez interviews Dr. Nick Estes as this final episode wraps up the popular podcast series featuring the ten 2020 selections of #NativeReads Books for Indigenous Communities.

The #NativeReads podcasts have been downloaded over 60,000 times.

Hold on, though, you haven’t heard the last of #NativeReads.

When the #NativeReads campaign began back in early 2019 led by Dr. Sarah Hernandez, nobody could have guessed at the global pandemic about to overtake the globe, including Indian Country.

The stories in the ten books chosen for #NativeReads, including the #NativeReads One Book selection, “Our History Is the Future: Standing Rock Versus the Dakota Access Pipeline, and the Long Tradition of Indigenous Resistance,” by OLWS Board Member Dr. Nick Estes (Lower Brule), gifted everyone the determination to continue with the project, even as conferences and other opportunities to share our work disappeared.

Congratulations to Dr. Sarah Hernandez (Rosebud) and Dr. Nick Estes on this successful podcast series. Congratulations are also due to the first #NativeReads committee members (Lanniko Lee, Gabrielle Tateskanskan, Patti Bordeaux Nelson, Joel Waters and Tasiyagnunpa Barondeau), representing the Oak Lake Writers Society and its dedication to Oceti Sakowin Oyate writing and the Dakota Literary Tradition. These members continued to collaborate to help adapt the project due to the pandemic and to plan for the future of #NativeReads. And we can’t forget the funder who catalyzed this project, First Nations Development Institute. Wopila tanka.

What’s next?

While the 2020 offering of #NativeReads wraps up, the Oak Lake Writers Society will be reorganizing our website to better communicate the merits of each book and allow for continued curation of important resources for each title. Our work will also be feature in educational conferences going forward.

Dr. Sarah Hernandez also has a new book coming out regarding the Dakota Literary Tradition and how our women have been integral to its development. This is just an ongoing example of the ageless nature of these particular titles.

Also, the work of #NativeReads continues, both as a podcast directed by Red Media and The Red Nation with the Dine Writers, plus a new initiative in the works, again featuring the collaboration of the Oak Lake Writers Society and the scholarship of Dr. Sarah Hernandez, assistant professor of Literary Studies at the University of New Mexico.

Wopila tanka to Sarah Hernandez for her leadership and to Nick Estes for his support. Hernandez is the first executive director of the Oak Lake Writers Society and now serves as Literature and Legacy Officer of the OLWS Board of Directors. Estes also serves on the OLWS Board of Directors.

OLWS officer Edward Valandra, Ph.D., IBPA Book Award finalist

Congratulations to OLWS Board Officer Edward Valandra, editor of Colorizing Restorative Justice: Voicing our Realities, for being selected as a 2021 Independent Book Publishers Association’s 33rd annual Benjamin Franklin Award finalist in the Multicultural category.

Gold winners will be announced during virtual watch parties in May.

The twenty authors of color in this book raise unsettling issues about restorative justice and restorative practices (RJ/RP), situated as they are in white supremacist settler societies that sustain deep roots in European invasion and colonizing. The contradiction between restorative practices and the Western, white supremacist, settler societies in which we practice them is inherent. We People of Color and Indigenous Peoples have not created the contradiction. It is there. But we collectively experience this contradiction in ways Whites do not. We feel an urgency about addressing this contradiction that our White settler colleagues seem not to perceive or express. We also feel an urgency about critically informing communities of color and Indigenous communities that this contradiction, while not of our making or choosing, is one we negotiate in restorative justice. -From the introduction, by Edward C. Valandra

Valandra’s book, “Not Without Our Consent: Lakota Resistance to Termination, 1950-59” was also chosen for the 2020 #NativeReads program as an essential reading from the Oceti Sakowin Oyate.

Image of book cover for Colorizing Restorative Justice with a tanned hide with American Indian artwork. Photo courtesy of Living Justice Press.

Image of book cover for Colorizing Restorative Justice with a tanned hide with American Indian artwork. Photo courtesy of Living Justice Press.

OLWS launches #NativeReads Virtual Book Club

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For November, the Oak Lake Writers Society kicks off the first #NativeReads Virtual Book Club focusing on “Our History is the Future,” by Nick Estes.

Whether you have already read the book or want to re-read or read along with us over the course of the month, we will be utilizing Zoom to meet together each Saturday. Note: If you don’t think you can perfectly read along, but want to be part of the book club, we only ask that you be very respectful in participating. We want readers of all levels to feel welcome, while not getting off topic.

Register and get your free ticket to these online events at Eventbrite. The meeting information will be with your tickets.

Also, we will be utilizing the discussion guide from the #NativeReads campaign, too. Find that here.

Schedule of Events

Saturday, October 31, 2020: Kick-off Video featuring author Nick Estes and #NativeReads coordinator Sarah Hernandez

Reading schedule

Discussion each Saturday will focus on roughly 1/3 of the book for the first three Saturday’s with an author Q&A with Nick Estes the last Saturday on November 28.

  • Saturday, November 7, 2020: pg. vii-87 & review Notes section at the back of the book

  • Saturday, November 14: pg. 88-199

  • Saturday, November 21: pg. 200-262

  • Saturday, November 28: Author Discussion with Nick Estes

Look forward to seeing you soon! Toksa ake.

The Oak Lake Writers' Society Receives $5,000 Donation

January 25, 2020 – The Oak Lake Writers' Society (Society) today announced that they will receive a $5,000 donation this year from Lakota author and scholar Nick Estes. A second donation will follow later this year.

“What’s problematic about contemporary history on indigenous people is that it’s often written solely from the perspective of non-indigenous people, interpreting our histories to us,” says Estes. “Oak Lake offers a tribal perspective that should be at the forefront of these conversations.”

Estes, a citizen of the Lower Brule Sioux Tribe and an Assistant Professor at the University of New Mexico, generously donated the royalties from his award-winning book Our History is the Future: Standing Rock versus the Dakota Access Pipeline and the Long Tradition of Indigenous Resistance.

Estes will make a second donation to the Society later this year.  He also intends to donate a portion of the royalties from his latest book Stand with Standing Rock: Voices from the #NoDAPL Movement, which he co-edited with Jaskiran Dhillon. 

These two donations will support the Society’s mission of preserving and defending Oceti Sakowin Oyate (Dakota, Lakota, and Nakota) cultures, oral traditions, and histories. Established in 1993, the Society is a supportive community of more than 30 Oceti Sakowin writers and scholars committed to perpetuating Dakota, Lakota and Nakota cultures and literatures through the development of culture-based writing.

Every summer, the Society hosts an annual writing retreat that encourages Dakota, Lakota, and Nakota writers to gather together to network, share, and strategize their writing projects.  These retreats provide an intellectual and creative space for Oceti Sakowin writers to explore and express issues and ideas relevant to their tribal communities. 

From these annual retreats, Society members have originated and published six volumes as well as numerous individual writing and education projects that directly challenge the many stereotypes and myths that have negatively impacted the Oceti Sakowin.

The Oak Lake Writers’ Society organizes literary efforts for the purposes of preserving and defending Oceti Sakowin (Dakota, Lakota, and Nakota) cultures, oral traditions, and histories; to reaffirm our peoples’ political statuses; and to regulate and transform representations of such that are inaccurate and damaging. To those ends, we create, research, review, publish, present, and promote works in various genres in a manner that will bring about a greater understanding of our cultures, legacies, and lands.  To learn more about the Society, please visit their website: https://olws.squarespace.com

D/N/Lakota literary tradition centered during LNI

For several years now, the Oak Lake Writers Society has held a winter meeting during the Lakota Nations Education Conference that runs concurrently with the Lakota Nations Invitational.

We greatly appreciate Chris Bordeaux and other organizers who have welcomed us, and we have begun to look forward to this annual event as an important part of the OLWS yearly calendar.

This year, on Friday, December 20, 2019, a public presentation on the ‘One Book, One Tribe’ (name subject to change) project with First Nations Development Institute was given, started off with an introduction to the project and the research that went into the development of the idea and the work done by OLWS committee members. This talk by Sarah Hernandez, based in part on her own academic research, gave us the background for why this project is so unique. The data shows that younger generations are even more alienated from the D/N/Lakota literary tradition than previous generations.

Our second presenter was long-time, co-founder and co-mentor of the OLWS, Elizabeth Cook-Lynn, herself an author featured in this new project. Listen to her presentation on The Red Nation Podcast, hosted by OLWS’s secretary and new generation co-mentor, Nick Estes. He recorded all these presentations and as they are published, we will be sharing here, as well.

The elder Dakota writer Elizabeth Cook-Lynn talks about the politics of Indigenous language, writing, the Dakota literary tradition, and her new memoir In Defense of Loose Translations: An Indian Life in an Academic World. This talk was part of a series of talks celebrating Oceti Sakowin writers of the Oak Lake Writers Society: https://olws.squarespace.com.  Subscribe to the Patreon to get access to more shows like this: patreon.com/therednation

Other presenters included Edward Valandra, Nick Estes and Lydia Whirlwind Soldier. Keep checking back to this post for their presentations courtesy of The Red Nation Podcast.

D/N/Lakota literary project kicks off during Lakota Nations Education Conference

A panel of finalists for a one-of-a-kind D/N/Lakota literary project will be presenting during the Lakota Nations Education Conference.

The panel will be held Friday, December 20, 2019, from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. in the Sylvan II room at the Ramkota Conference Center, in Rapid City.

In 2019, a group of L/D/Nakota writers and educators pulled together a list of over 200 books written by our people with the aim to identify ‘one book’ that our community will read and discuss throughout 2020. In addition to ‘one book,’ we also compiled a series of books that are critical to the L/D/Nakota literary tradition. 

Panelists include contemporary authors Elizabeth Cook-Lynn, Lydia Whirlwind Soldier, Edward Valandra and Nick Estes. Honorary panelists, invited, are Joseph Marshall III and Layli Long Soldier.

The committee for this unique project are members of The Oak Lake Writers’ Society. This tribal writers group was recently chosen to be the inaugural grant partner with First Nations Development Institute to develop a new indigenous reading initiative to study what roadblocks exist to people recognizing and utilizing literature written by American Indian authors as well as create a full catalog of historical and contemporary literature written by members of the Oceti Sakowin Oyate (The Seven Council Fires, also known as The Great Sioux Nation).

First Nations Development Institute is a non-profit in Colorado, managed and led by American Indians. To continue in their own goals to preserve and promote indigenous knowledge, they decided to choose partners from various areas of the United States to research and showcase multiple tribal literatures chosen by tribal members themselves. 

The Oak Lake Writers Society is their inaugural partner and grantee, as a group of D/N/Lakota writers, to partner with for the first year of this project and help develop the methodology for how the literature is chosen.

The Lakota Nations Education Conference is an excellent place to give the public a sneak peek behind this important work, as the books and writers chosen are already in use in tribal schools and other Native Studies programs across Indian Country, from preschool through college levels.

For more information, please email oaklaketribalwriters@gmail.com. 

Layli Long Soldier to mentor this year's summer retreat

Update: Layli is unable to attend due to health reasons. Mentor will be Linda Hogan.

The Oak Lake Writers Society is pleased to announce Award-winning Oglala Lakota poet Layli Long Soldier as this year’s annual retreat mentor.

The annual retreat of the Oak Lake Writers’ Society for tribal writers will be July 31 to August 2, 2019, at SDSU’s Oak Lake Field Station, near Astoria, SD.

This year’s retreat focus will be poetry and publishing and culminate in finalizing pieces for the upcoming Oak Lake Writers Society anthology on Indian Humor.

Layli Long Soldier earned a BFA from the Institute of American Indian Arts and an MFA with honors from Bard College. She is the author of the chapbook Chromosomory (2010) and the full-length collection Whereas (2017), which won the National Books Critics Circle award and was a finalist for the National Book Award. She has been a contributing editor to Drunken Boat and poetry editor at Kore Press; in 2012, her participatory installation, Whereas We Respond, was featured on the Pine Ridge Reservation. In 2015, Long Soldier was awarded a National Artist Fellowship from the Native Arts and Cultures Foundation and a Lannan Literary Fellowship for Poetry. She was awarded a Whiting Writer’s Award in 2016. 

The public reading and potluck for the SDSU and Brookings Community will be held Thursday, August 1, at 6 p.m. at the Field Station.

For more information or to RSVP, please contact us through the website at olws.squarespace.com or at oaklaketribalwriters@gmail.com.

(Reprint for this post as printed here is acceptable, but please inform us by email if you do. For further press inquiries you may contact us.)

In Memoriam: Gladys Hawk (October 18, 1937 - January 12, 2019)

At the request of other members of the Oak Lake Writers’ Society, we reprint here with permission of the South Dakota Humanities Council, a piece of prose called “That Time of the Year,” by Gladys Hawk. Though not able to be a part of our regular Brookings meetings, Gladys was a member of the mini-retreat that was instrumental in finishing This Stretch of the River. Her work on that manuscript and as a contributor to others throughout the years makes her an important part of the Oak Lake Writers’ Society’s 25 years of culture-based writing. While this is a piece about Christmas and her Episcopalian congregation, it opens with a quiet acknowledgement of the impacts still felt from flooding of the Missouri River for the dam. We wish Gladys well on her spirit journey and remember all her relatives during this time.

That Time of the Year

by Gladys Hawk of St. Elizabeth Episcopal Church, Wakpala

The area where the old meeting house once stood is now covered with water. It was located below what is now the St. Elizabeth Church. Just west of the meeting house was a log cabin where women cooked for the festive occasion of Christmas. I remember so well the smell of fresh apples hung on strings from the ceiling, and the ladies peeling apples and rolling dough for apple pie, while the men brought in armloads of wood for the kitchen stoves. I can still hear the joking and laughing, which seemed to never end as they worked.

I also remember running away from the chickens as their heads were chopped off and they flopped around, and the smell of the feathers as the ladies dunked them in tubs of hot water to make it easier to pluck their feathers. Everyone pitched in to help with whatever was needed. We kids just had fun watching and finding ways to keep ourselves occupied.

When I went outside in the dark of night, I could smell fresh hay and hear the horses as they crunched on the and the occasional whinny of a colt when it strayed from its mother. I remember I always went to the outhouse with my mom so we could watch the door for each other. An old pump was used to water the horses. Sometimes it was late at night before we started for home.

We children could hardly contain ourselves as we watched the adults getting ready for the big day. I remember than an uncle, Zidol Red Horse, Big Sis Nora’s dad, brought the pine tree in his sleigh, and it seemed to be the biggest Christmas tree in the world. The men folk then brought in their gas lamps and made sure they were in working order. I can still see them as they pumped the lamps and put fresh mantels in the globes. The potbelly stove stood in the middle of the meeting room with a big coffee pot on top of it, and the aroma of fresh coffee permeated the room. Someone played the pump organ and we sang hymns in Lakota. The walls of the old meeting house seemed to sway with the swell of the songs. Those oldtimers could really sing.

Gladys Hawk to church

Now Out of Print: "This Stretch of the River"

Update February 2022: A reprinting is in the works with CAIRNS and Dr. Craig Howe.

A few copies of this book are yet in circulation, and we have a couple squirreled away currently, but for all intents and purposes, this book is now out of print.

We sold quite a number of copies this last year on Amazon, and as of the end of 2018, we will no longer be selling, “This Stretch of the River” via Amazon. You may of course find it through other sellers there, but it won’t be from us.

We are seriously considering a second printing, as well as completing an e-edition for use in classrooms.

If you have further interest in purchasing this book, contact us and we can try to steer you in the right direction.

A Festival of Books that is open to questions

by Professor Elizabeth Cook-Lynn

Elizabeth Cook-Lynn is the co-mentor and a co-founder of the Oak Lake Writers Society. Reprinted from Native Sun News with permission.

These days few people want to take on the right-wing histories and the white superiority thoughts that seem to be reasserting themselves in the publishing, newspaper, and book world that many writers like myself contend with every day. Yet, we continue to foster the well-known authors and mentor the younger crop, in trying to make sense of our world.

I say this because I just attended the SD Festival of Books as I do with enthusiasm every year, this year at Brookings, the seat of my alma mater, which initiates thinking about history. Some of us remember the 1960’s and the next decades when Noam Chomsky said America was guilty of grand theft, when Naomi Klein wrote about the disaster of capitalism, and Joan Didion took on professional football, and even Russell Means wrote about a place where “white men fear to tread.” It seems like all of that came about because ordinary people were given the chance to speak for themselves. And people wanted to read about what they had to say.

At the Festival, I was invited to read from my latest book, which I am calling a memoir and I was seated at the book signing between two white male classically trained historians born and raised in South Dakota. Neither of them was restrained about their own estimable credentials and, of course, neither of them had ever read anything I had written.

Gary Clayton Anderson, with an M. A. from the University of South Dakota, who is now the George Lynn Cross Research Professor of History at the University of Oklahoma specializing in ethno history and the history of Native Americans of the Great Plains and American Southwest, was there to talk about his latest book Gabriel Renville: From the Dakota War to the Creation of the Sisseton-Wahpeton Reservation, 1825-1892, released just during the festival. It is a subject matter much written about by historians of all stripe.

Since I grew up living with a grandmother from that reserve who was one of the relatives of Gabriel, I had heard the stories of that history all of my life, and I went to Anderson’s presentation with great anticipation. It was a disappointing discussion not only because he regaled us with the idea that Patriot Chiefs like Renville were those who were interested in making the best of a bad time. They were not like those who led resistance wars. Thus, not a word about Little Crow and certainly nothing about Inkpaduta was in his work. I thought it was a bit one-sided and maybe even a wrongful interpretation of history.

Generally speaking, classically trained historians try to curtail and restrain the stories about the dangerous impulses of Indian opposition war leaders, so the less said about Inkpaduta, I guess, the better. Who is a Patriot Chief, I wondered? The one who tries to be accountable to Congress and the general public? Or is a Patriot Chief the one who leads the tribal-nation resistance?

That is, of course, the polarization that clouds all of our Indian stories, and our histories, and it seems to me to me that historians should not be too ready to edit themselves before telling the whole story.

It is possible that the reading habits of contemporary America, like everything else, are changing. Maybe we’d rather not face up to the past and so we say to ourselves, there’s too much reality here…. let’s read and tell a different story! History as we see it these days is returning to the idea that “classically trained” historians will and can and should revive the tradition of focusing more on diminishing any kind of opposition to their and our origins.

When I asked Professor Anderson what he thought of the work of a native Isianti scholar, Dr. Angela Cavender Wilson who wrote about that period and that war, and called it In the Footsteps of Our Ancestors, he said with great emphasis, “Not Much!” Her work was not important. He added that in his long career as a teacher and a writer, he has trained many Indian historians and he does not allow them to write about their own people. They cannot be “objective.”

That idea seemed to run counter to the work and the writers of many of the major voices of today such as Joseph Marshall III whose latest work In the Footsteps of Crazy Horse has been on the list of 52 Library best reads for 2018, to say nothing about the 30 or 40 books of Vine Deloria Jr.

Another history, A World without Reservations by Ben Reifel, the only Sioux Indian ever to be elected to Congress from South Dakota, was also on the agenda and was presented by Professor Sean Flynn of the Dakota Wesleyan University in Mitchell. Flynn is probably better known to local audiences for writing a book called Marine Corps Warrior about his father. This presentation and book at the festival was accompanied by a Briggs Library display and exhibit of Reifel’s life and career and many of the history buffs at the festival made a trip to the showing.

Reifel was a controversial figure at the time he was writing and serving in Congress because he was an advocate of enforced assimilation and a supporter of the state inspired movement of the 1950’s and 60’s called “State Jurisdiction” a nationwide “Termination” idea directed toward crushing the burgeoning native nation nationalism.

The Termination Policy was bitterly fought by the tribes all across the country and was defeated. A more rounded picture of that period is rendered in a book now ten years old titled Not Without Our Consent by Dr. Edward Charles Valandra (University of Illinois Press) that documents the resistance to Reifel’s political position.

As expected, Prairie Fires: The American Dreams of Laura Ingalls Wilder (by Caroline Fraser) was much-anticipated by festival goers because it has been touted as “an excellent biography which “refreshes our understanding of American history from Native Americans to the Homesteaders that replaced them,” according to several reviews recently available.

In the view of that book’s many readers, it seems quite remarkable that Ingalls Wilder, an unknown farm wife, discovered her poetic voice and was inspired to write this experimental meditation on the imagined country life of the American experience. But to suggest that it “refreshes our understanding” about the reality of Indian Life in 1867, when she was born and in the subsequent years as she was traveling across the west, is absurd. It is not a useful discussion of frontier policy. Its characters hate Indians but seem to know little about the distinct societies of people who had lived on this continent for thousands of years.

This is a family story that has become memorable entertainment television, like Lost In Space and Ann of Green Gables. It is a writer’s performance in historical writing about Indians and Whites that is so bad historically speaking, it may be seen as intentional mockery. In the story there is a steady refrain of casual racism and misogyny and even white superiority and reactionary politics. We know that the writer and her forebears thought FDR should be assassinated because of federal government interference in the lives of those who were encroaching in treaty-protected areas, were against his plan for social security protection for all citizens, and she simply told stories of her relatives who hated Indians.

To share our lives is what writers do. The struggle goes on to write history and to know our selves as Americans. The SD Festival of books is a marvelous way for educators, writers, parents, and students to gather each year to view not only our histories but to take stock of our futures.

New writers appear at the festival and are welcomed into the world of book lovers. The newest children’s book writer, Jesse Taken Alive Rencountre, from the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe who counsels in the Rapid City School District, introduced her new beautifully illustrated new children’s book Pet’a Shows Misun the Light and has been named the Great Plains Emerging Tribal Writer of the year. As comentor and co-founders of the Oak Lake Writers Society, I continue to believe that writing is one of the important activities for us to use to come together.

(Contact Elizabeth Cook- Lynn at ecooklynn@gmail.com)